Olympic Stadium (Athens)

Olympic Stadium
OAKA
Spiros Louis Stadium
Athens Final 2007.jpg
Full name Athens Olympic Stadium
Location Maroussi, Athens, Greece
Built 1979[1]
Opened 1982[1]
Renovated 2002-2004 (Olympic Games)[1]
Owner Greek Government
Operator OAKA
Surface Grass
Construction cost €265 million (Renovation 2004)
Architect Santiago Calatrava (Renovation)
Capacity 71,030[1]
Field dimensions 105 x 68 m[1]
Tenants
Panathinaikos
AEK Athens
Athens 2004

The Olympic Stadium (Greek: Ολυμπιακό Στάδιο, Olympiakó Stádio), is a stadium that is part of the Athens Olympic Sports Complex. It is also known as the Athens Olympic Stadium, Spiridon "Spiros" Louis Stadium, named after the man to win the first (modern) Olympic marathon race in 1896.

Contents

History

Located in the area of Marousi in Athens, the stadium was originally designed in 1979 and built in 1980-1982. It was completed in time to host the 1982 European Championships in Athletics. It was inaugurated by the President of Greece, at the time Konstantinos Karamanlis, on 8 September 1982. It also hosted several events of the 1991 Mediterranean Games and the 1997 World Championships in Athletics, sought in order to prove that it was capable of hosting major sporting events after the failure of Athens to win the 1996 Summer Olympics.

It was extensively renovated in time for the 2004 Summer Olympics, including a roof designed by Santiago Calatrava that was added atop the sidelines. The roof was completed just in time for the opening of the Games, and the stadium was then officially re-opened on July 30, 2004. It hosted the athletics events and the football final at the 2004 Summer Olympics. It also hosted the opening ceremony on August 13, 2004, and the closing ceremony on August 29, 2004. The stadium's attendance was reduced to 71,030 for the Olympics, the initial capacity was some 75,000, though only 56,700 seats were made publicly available for the track and field events and slightly more for the football final. The turf system consists of natural grass in modular containers which incorporate irrigation and drainage systems.

The Olympic Stadium has been used at various times as a home ground by the three major football clubs of the Athens area, Olympiacos Piraeus, Panathinaikos and AEK Athens. The record attendance of the stadium for a football match has been 75,263 in a clash between Olympiacos and Hamburg on November 3, 1983.

The stadium hosted the 2007 UEFA Champions League Final on May 23, 2007 between Milan and Liverpool, which was won 2-1 by the former. This stadium also hosted the 1994 UEFA Champions League Final also won by Milan, the 1983 European Cup Final as well as the 1987 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final.

The stadium has hosted concerts by many famous artists, including Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band, Tina Turner, AC/DC, The Rolling Stones, Pink Floyd, George Michael, Guns N' Roses, Shakira & Madonna, U2, among others.

P!nk was scheduled to perform at the stadium during her I'm Not Dead Tour on July 19, 2007, but she cancelled the show, due to illness.[2]

Madonna performed before a crowd of 75,637, making her Sticky & Sweet Tour the most successful concert ever held, in Greece.

Gallery

Inside the Athens Olympic Stadium, during 2004 Summer Olympics

See also

References

External links

Events and tenants
Preceded by
De Kuip
Rotterdam
European Cup
Final Venue

1983
Succeeded by
Stadio Olimpico
Rome
Preceded by
Stade de Gerland
Lyon
European Cup Winners Cup
Final Venue

1987
Succeeded by
Stade de la Meinau
Strasbourg
Preceded by
Olympic Stadium
Munich
UEFA Champions League
Final Venue

1994
Succeeded by
Ernst Happel Stadion
Vienna
Preceded by
Ullevi
Gothenburg
IAAF World Championships in Athletics
Venue

1997
Succeeded by
Estadio Olímpico de Sevilla
Seville
Preceded by
Stadium Australia
Sydney
Summer Olympics
Opening and Closing Ceremonies (Olympic Stadium)

2004
Succeeded by
Beijing National Stadium
Beijing
Preceded by
Stadium Australia
Sydney
Olympic Athletics competitions
Main Venue

2004
Succeeded by
Beijing National Stadium
Beijing
Preceded by
Stadium Australia
Sydney
Olympic Football tournament
Final Venue

2004
Succeeded by
Beijing National Stadium
Beijing
Preceded by
Stade de France
St-Denis
UEFA Champions League
Final Venue

2007
Succeeded by
Luzhniki Stadium
Moscow
Preceded by
Karaiskakis Stadium
Piraeus
1996
Greek Super Cup
venue

2007
Succeeded by